Polylactic acid/kenaf cellulose biocomposite filaments for melt extrusion based-3D printing

نویسندگان

چکیده

This study fabricated polylactic acid (PLA)/kenaf cellulose fiber biocomposite filaments via melt-extrusion process. Kenaf fibers (KF) were chemically extracted from locally grown kenaf plants and used as reinforcement. Moreover, the KF was then treated with tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), so-called KFs, to improve compatibility between PLA matrix. Also, plasticizers (polyethylene glycol) incorporated enhance flowability processability of biocomposites. The melt viscosities biocomposites increased solid KFs loaded. However, they significantly decreased addition plasticizers. combined use TEOS treatment improved tensile strength, Young’s modulus elongation compared neat PLA. obtained PLA/KFs materials are proved be a mechanical-improved material that could offer opportunity for rapid production 3D fully degradable prototypes applications in sustainable textiles apparel, personalized prostheses some medical devices require high strength elongation.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cellulose

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1572-882X', '0969-0239']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-021-04069-1